Landmarks of Mexico

By | May 1, 2022

Mexico city

According to topschoolsintheusa, the capital of Mexico, is the largest city in the world. Three cultures coexist surprisingly harmoniously here: pre-Hispanic, colonial and modern. In this city you can find everything you want in terms of shopping, art, gastronomy, sports, places of interest and entertainment. Mexico City has many archaeological and historical sites to visit. Among those of the greatest interest is the historic center of the city, built on the very site where the ancient Tenochtitlan was located. The central Zocalo square is the second largest in the world, and the Cathedral located on it is the largest in Latin America. On one side of the square rises the National Palace. In the northern part of the city is Tlaltelolco, where the Plaza of the Three Cultures combines examples of Aztec culture, colonial and modern buildings. Mexico City has many museums (Anthropology and History, Modern Arts, Historical, etc.), theaters, restaurants and colorful natural areas (for example, Xochimilco, where you can swim through the picturesque water channels on traditional “chinampas”, try Mexican folk cuisine with music Mariachis and visit the unique flower market). In addition, just 60 km from the city of Mexico City is the majestic archaeological ruins of Teotihuacan (500 BC – 700 AD), striking in the size of the pyramids of the Sun and the Moon. try Mexican folk cuisine to the music of Mariachis and visit the unique flower market). In addition, just 60 km from the city of Mexico City is the majestic archaeological ruins of Teotihuacan (500 BC – 700 AD), striking in the size of the pyramids of the Sun and the Moon. try Mexican folk cuisine to the music of Mariachis and visit the unique flower market). In addition, just 60 km from the city of Mexico City is the majestic archaeological ruins of Teotihuacan (500 BC – 700 AD), striking in the size of the pyramids of the Sun and the Moon.

Taxco

Two and a half hours from Mexico City, the picturesque colonial city of Taxco froze among the mountains like a motionless waterfall. This city was built on the silver mines, and its skilled craftsmen continue to create incomparable products from this metal. The Temple of Santa Prisca, which is located here, is famous for its elegant architectural style and is considered one of the most beautiful in Mexico. It’s nice to walk along the picturesque cobblestone streets, where skilful products of local craftsmen are on sale, and enjoy the mild climate and magnificent landscapes of these places.

Acapulco

This beautiful port is located at a distance of 418 km from the city of Mexico City and is one of the most important tourist centers. One of its features is a warm climate all year round. Acapulco has always been distinguished by its beautiful beaches and magnificent views of the bay. Tourists from all over the world come here to watch the famous “La Quebrada” show, when from a picturesque stone cliff 50 meters high, local brave jumpers rush into the stormy coastal waves. In addition to the sea and landscapes, in Acapulco you will find many sports activities, nightlife centers, discos, restaurants and shops.

Merida

The capital of the state of Yucatan, the colonial city of Merida, is located in the northwest of the Yucatan Peninsula. This city was founded in the 16th century on the site of the ancient Mayan city – Tycho. Here is a calm provincial atmosphere, from different sides the sounds of the traditional musical instrument “marimba” are heard every now and then. Among the most interesting places in the city are the Anthropological Museum, the Government Palace, Montejo House and Avenue with ancient French-style magnificent residences and the Palace of Culture. The central market is also one of the most attractive places for visitors to the city. Its diversity is impressive: spices, meat products, tropical fruits, famous Yucatan hammocks, national dresses of this state embroidered with bright colors, souvenirs, etc. In addition, there are many restaurants in Merida,
A few kilometers from Merida there are many natural colorful corners, archaeological zones associated with the Mayan culture, and monuments of colonial architecture.

Cancun

Despite the fact that this is a very young city, it has already become one of the most popular resorts in the world. There are more than two hundred comfortable hotels of various categories in Cancun. Cancun is divided into two parts: one (City Center) is located on the mainland, the other (Hotel Zone) is located on a spit connected to the mainland by two bridges and fenced off from it by Lake Nichupte. Throughout the Hotel Zone there are magnificent beaches of snow-white, always cool sand, surrounded by clear turquoise waters of the Caribbean Sea. Along the entire coast of the state of Quintana Roo, in which Cancun is located, stretches the second largest Mayan Coral Reef in the world. The abundance of colorful fish and magnificent underwater scenery with corals attracts diving enthusiasts from different countries. But this is only one of the sides of this many-sided resort. The abundance of interesting archaeological areas with Mayan burials near Cancun (Chichen Itza, Tulum, Coba, etc.) allows lovers of antiquity to get in touch with the heritage of the amazing and mysterious world in which the Mayan tribes lived. Not to mention the originality of the nature of the Yucatan Peninsula, on which Cancun is located, where you can plunge into the jungle, get acquainted with the animals and birds of these places, visit the picturesque caves and “cenotes” (water formations characteristic only for this peninsula).
In addition, Cancun offers numerous restaurants of international and local cuisine of different levels, discos, commercial centers, souvenir shops and many types of sports and water activities.

Archaeological zones of the Yucatan Peninsula

Chichen Itza. This world famous archaeological site is one of the main ceremonial centers of the Maya culture and is located at a distance of 205 km from the city of Cancun in the neighboring state of Yucatan. Some of the most important and impressive buildings of Chichen Itza are: the Pyramid of Kukulkan, the place for the Ball Game, the house of the Warriors with the Thousand Columns complex, the Observatory, the House of the Priests and the Sacred Well, which was used for religious ceremonies and sacrifices. This unique archaeological complex is a living testimony to the greatness of the Mayan culture, their deep knowledge of mathematics, astronomy, medicine and architecture.

Tulum

It is located at a distance of 131 km south of the city of Cancun and is considered the most important monument of the late period of the Mayan culture. Although the whole complex is small, but very interesting. This picturesque place is located on the shores of the Caribbean Sea and is protected on one side by a steep coast and coral reefs, and on the other three sides by a fortress wall.

Koba

This interesting place, which at one time was one of the largest religious and commercial centers, is located about 167 km from the city of Cancun. Although this complex is much larger than Chichen Itza (the area of ​​Koba is more than 70 km), it has only been partially restored and most of the buildings are still hidden by the jungle. This gives the place a special beauty, especially since there are several lakes on the territory of Koba.

Nature reserves

Shkaret. This paradise of nature, which is located 72 km from Cancun, was once one of the sacred places and ports of the Mayan people. Now on its territory there is a beautiful eco-archaeological park where you can find a lot of interesting things: underground rivers where you can swim; bizarre bays and lakes; tropical aquarium; museum; Mayan town, to which an underground winding passage leads; islands with jaguars and cougars; garden with butterflies; zoo with tropical birds; botanical garden, etc. In addition, the park has several restaurants, beaches and changing rooms with showers and luggage storage.

Landmarks of Mexico