Major Cities in Argentina

By | July 9, 2022

Buenos Aires (Argentina)

According to SIMPLYYELLOWPAGES, Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina. The city was founded in 1580 on the shores of La Plata Bay. In the 19th century, several earthquakes occurred in this region, due to which Buenos Aires was reconstructed. It became the capital of the country only three centuries after its formation in 1880.

Buenos Aires, unlike most cities in South America, is very similar to a European city – its streets are full of vibrant life. The Plaza de Mayo is considered the center of the city.

There are many squares in Buenos Aires. On one of them – Plaza de la República – an obelisk was erected in honor of the declaration of independence of Argentina., on Plaza del Congresso you can see a huge fountain and the Congress building, and on Plaza Dorrego, numerous antique shops have accumulated.

The main historical sights are located in the old district of La Boca, it is also worth seeing the oldest building in Buenos Aires – the Cabildo City Hall, now there is a museum, the Presidential Palace, better known as the “Pink House”, and of course the Catholic churches – El Pilar, the Basilica of De Santo Domingo and the oldest church in the city, San Ignacio.

Fashion shops can be found along Santa Fe Street, while the San Telmo area has bars and restaurants.

The Matadores area annually gathers thousands of tourists for the famous bullfight, and you can take a walk on the La Costañera promenade.

In Buenos Aires more than 100 museums, of which the most interesting are the Museum of Natural Sciences, the Museum of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Decorative Arts, the International Art Gallery, the Museum of Colonial Art, the Museum of Latin American Art, the Cinema Museum, the National Historical Museum and the Libra Museum.

Calafate (Argentina)

The village of Calafate is located in the west of Patagonia at the foot of the Andes on the shores of Lake Argentino. There are hotels, shops and bars here, native Indians live in the city. Excursions to the coastal glaciers of the far south depart from here.

Cordoba (Argentina)

Cordoba is the second largest city in Argentina. It was built in 1573. In 1621, the University of San Carlos was founded here, which is now the second university in South America.

The most interesting in the city itself are cathedrals and churches, and the Provincial Historical Museum is considered the most important historical museum in Argentina.

A little north of Cordoba is the Sierra Colorado Archaeological Park, where you can see ancient drawings and sacred sites of the Indians.

Mar del Plata (Argentina)

Mar del Plata is a beach resort on the Atlantic coast of Argentina. This is a very beautiful city with many luxurious mansions. It is also one of the most important fishing ports in the country.

Beaches at local resorts are mostly municipal. The high season here lasts from December to February, at which time prices rise noticeably.

In Mar del Plata, it is interesting to walk along the port, visit the Aquarium Marine Park, where you can watch exciting shows with fur seals, dolphins and sharks; water park – Aquasol with water attractions and a mini-zoo with a variety of animals.

Miramar (Argentina)

Miramar is a small resort town on the Atlantic coast of Argentina, which is located 137 km south of the famous resort of Mar del Plata.

It is especially popular with locals because there is no such fuss as in large recreation areas. In Miramar, tourists are offered a whole range of entertainment – a simple vacation on sandy beaches, boat trips, fishing, surfing, golf, vibrant nightlife and numerous restaurants.

Puerto Iguazu (Argentina)

The city of Puerto Iguazu serves as the starting point for a trip to the Iguazu National Park, which is located 18 km from it. Here is one of the largest waterfalls in the world – Iguazu. It is located on the territory of the Iguazu National Park on the borders of Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay at the place where the Iguazu River flows into the Parana. The waterfall overthrows its waters from a height of 70 meters, but it is up to 4 km wide. In general, the area of the Iguazu National Park is 55 thousand square meters. km. In this vast area, in addition to Iguazu Falls, there are about 300 more waterfalls. The cascade of 14 waterfalls “Devil’s Throat” is very beautiful, through which the border with Brazil.

There are many hiking trails and iron bridges in the National Park, and a tourist train will take you to all the sights of the park. More than 2,000 species of various plants (giant trees, ferns, lianas, orchids), 400 species of birds (parrots, hummingbirds, toucans), jaguars, caimans and colorful butterflies are protected in these parts.

Salta (Argentina)

Salta is located in the northwest of Argentina in the tropics. It was founded in 1582 at an altitude of 1190 m.

The main attraction that tourists come to see are the statues of the Virgin Mary and Christ. They are kept in the San Francisco Cathedral. There is a belief that these statues cure diseases and even protect the city from earthquakes.

From here, the “Train in the clouds” departs daily for the Andes region, which reaches an altitude of 4200 m and passes through landscapes cut by canyons.

Salta (Argentina)