Poland is located in Central Europe and borders on the to the north Baltic Sea, to Lithuania, Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, in the south to the Czech Republic and Slovakia and in the west to Germany.
According to Constructmaterials, Poland has a varied natural landscape. The Beskydy and Bieszczady Mountains south of Poland and the Rivers Vistula and Oder with their numerous tributaries determine this landscape picture. The Masurian Lake District is particularly attractive with its two largest lakes, Lake Sniadrwy and Lake Mamry.
The only mountain range in Poland that has an alpine character is the Tatra Mountains, part of the Carpathian Mountains. In the north of the country are the extensive sandy beaches of the Baltic Sea with their dunes and high cliffs on the central coast. The Bialowieza primeval forest in the Sudetes casts a spell over naturalists with its pristine nature and the world-famous reserve for bison.
The old town of Warsaw, the capital of Poland, which has been declared a World Heritage Site, is particularly worth a visit.
The flora and fauna in Poland are diverse. There are still wild animals here that have become extinct in most of Europe and can only be found here. The bison is one of those animals. It lives in the jungle of Bialowieza and shares its habitat with the brown bear.
There are also wolves and lynxes in larger numbers. Even moose are native to Poland and are mostly found in the northern regions of Poland. The beavers are most common in Masuria, Pomerania and also in Podlachia.
Eastern Poland is a very interesting area, here are primeval forests that have never been cleared by humans. This allowed a unique flora to develop here. Good footwear is essential for a trip here, because there are hardly any paths.
Fans and lovers of bird watching should also head to Poland. The country is one of the “most popular” areas for European migratory birds. It is estimated that over a quarter of all migratory birds that spend the summer in Europe breed in Poland. There are villages in Masuria where fewer people live than storks breed.
Poland – places of interest
Poland is an incredible country for varied travelers.
You shouldn’t miss the City Hall of Wroclaw. The town hall is considered a landmark of the stat and is a prime example of the Gothic architecture of the country. The marketplace where the building is the second largest in the whole country. Around the town hall there are some buildings that were built in the various styles of the Renaissance. The most impressive would be the House of the Golden Sun, the House of the Seven Electors or the Golden Dog, such as the Phoenix Department Store.
Poland also has a memorial to German history, namely the Auschwitz concentration camp. Many Jews perished here as a result of gas and inhuman conditions in the labor camps during the Nazi era in Germany. When you visit the largest of all concentration camps, which was built by the Nazis, you still get goose bumps today because of all the grief and suffering that happened to the people there.
A visit to the neo-classical Belvedere Palace, which is now the reception building of the Polish President, is certainly just as interesting.
But the Polish city of Krakow also has some sights to offer, such as the Town Hall on Krakow’s Market Square. Today you can only visit the tower from the construction that was completed in the fourteenth century. The cloth hall, built in the Gothic and Renaissance styles, testifies to the importance of the Umschlagplatz at that time.
The Polish Post Office in Gdansk is a symbol of the people’s courage and political resistance. Here on September 1st, 1939, the employees of the Polish post office defended the building against the German soldiers. After fourteen hours, the brave Poles had to give up this unequal struggle.
A visit to the government building in Szczecin can also be interesting. It dates from 1912 and was built in the style of the Low German Renaissance. The brick building has a seventy-two meter high ornate tower that can be seen from afar.
One of the highlights of Warsaw is the Culture Palace, which is over 230 meters high and was a gift from the Soviet Union in the time of Stalin. Today many different institutions are housed in the building, such as exhibition and congress rooms, theaters and restaurants.
On the thirtieth floor there is an observation platform from which one has a wonderful view over the city.
There are also a huge number of different museums in Warsaw. The National Museum, the Royal Castle, the Archaeological Museum, etc. are just a minimal sample of the museums that exist in the city.
The Polish cities of Krakow, Gdansk, Szczecin, Posten, Wroclaw etc. also have a large number of historical buildings and various museums to offer.
Poland also has a large number of different historical sacred buildings in its cities that can be visited as a tourist.
The small country of Poland can boast twenty-three national parks. There are just as many reserves and nature reserves in Poland.
The highlight among the natural beauties is probably the Bialowieza primeval forest, which is the last remnant of the actual primeval forest in Europe. The jungle has an area of 58,000 hectares.
One of the most important recreational or. The natural area of Poland is the Moorish Lake District. The area is ideal for hiking, relaxing and enjoying nature. You don’t have to neglect the culture here either, as you can visit a castle from the fourteenth century here in Olsztyn. It was built by the German Order.
But also the Giant Mountains and Tatras are natural beauties of Poland that you should have seen.
